Thursday, August 27, 2020
SPEAK NOT BUT SPEAK
SPEAK NOT BUT SPEAK Free Online Research Papers Watch the youngster confused yet talking; Just a little child of seven yet talking, The eyes contracted, the face withered, Doesnââ¬â¢t her quietness talk, nor her quietness dozing; Watch the turquoise sky gleaming in the heatââ¬â¢s sparkle With dim rolling, yet thunder less mists floating, Watch it from cost edge of a sea, Or then again you sitting desolate on a platform, tanked or alcoholic less All talking peacefully, or is it quietly Shouldn't something be said about the astounded rosemary greening the nursery, its memory recuperation fragrance, as though scentless Sitting little on the center of a sneaking nursery With the ability to stimulate the bodyââ¬â¢s remote nerves; Talking peacefully; Does the page you take a gander at talk? Babble could be the language you read , Significant likewise it could be, yet it arrives at the spirit either ways Soul nerve racking in its jibber jabbers or stunning in its succulence Shouldn't something be said about me, faraway, whose verse you read; Have I addressed you, the sonnet ticking in its voice? Have they gotten notification from me? They will in words Its tone one of a kind, however tongue less; pleasantness of it. Examination Papers on SPEAK NOT BUT SPEAKQuebec and CanadaHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionMind TravelThe Spring and AutumnThe Fifth HorsemanAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayComparison: Letter from Birmingham and Crito19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraEffects of Television Violence on Children
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Finding Good Cascadian Essay Samples
Finding Good Cascadian Essay SamplesWhen it comes to choosing causal analysis essay samples, there are plenty of different sites where you can get some. But how do you know which ones are legitimate and which ones are going to waste your time and money? This article is going to give you some tips on where to find good essay samples and how to tell a scam from a real one.First, I'm going to tell you what causal analysis essay samples are. Essay samples are forms that you can take when you're writing an essay on a particular topic, like for example social or political science. Most students want to learn about the principles of a certain subject; the idea is to write an essay that's able to explain them in the simplest way possible, without being too complicated.These essay samples are needed because no one wants to write a long essay just to find out that they don't understand any of the subjects that they're dealing with in the end. You want to make sure that you're able to explain t he information in your thesis in the simplest way possible, so that you can easily understand it. They're also a great resource for those students who need a little help getting started.The problem is that there are a lot of different sites that sell causal analysis essay samples. When you do your research online, you'll find that the sites that you've found will have more than just one good sample to choose from. In order to find a good one, you have to go through all of the different samples that are available, and choose the best one.Will this be a hard task? You bet it will. You'll have to read hundreds of different samples in order to pick the best one. It will probably take you weeks to finish your selection, but it will definitely be worth it.Thisisn't going to be the only source of these types of resources either; other sites will probably sell them as well, but they won't have the same level of quality and variety as the ones that you find on the right place. So if you don' t know where to find them, it's probably best to stick with the best places for your needs.So where should you buy them from? I suggest that you try to buy them from the major universities. This is because they have a ton of examples already stored on their computers, and they'll be able to tell you whether a certain form is going to work for you or not.Another option is to look at personal websites. Some websites will sell causal analysis essay samples, but I think that it's better to look at the professional websites, since they have all of the proper resources that you need to take the best one. They even offer lessons on writing them, which is a big help.
Friday, August 21, 2020
The Grange :: essays research papers
The Grange The Grange was the main significant ranch association and started in the 1860's. This association was made for the most part as a social and self improvement affiliation not initially an association of dissent. During the downturn of 1873, this gathering of reinforced companions, turned into a "agency for political change." They knew in requested to help themselves they should turn into a voice in this new government in request to endure. With the downturn ranch item costs started to diminish. More ranches joined the Grange to rally to determine the issues before them. Starting as a little gathering of companions gaining from one another what worked and what didn't, by 1875 the Grange bragged more than 800,000 individuals and 20,000 nearby cabins; asserting parts in pretty much every state, being the most grounded in the states that created the most: the South and Midwest. As a gathering (solid in part) they offered their expression to the world on a suitable day, Independence Day 1873. The designers Declaration of Independence educated those listening they were prepared to retaliate. The Declaration expressed they would utilize "all legal and serene intends to liberate themselves from the oppression of monopoly". Huge numbers of the individuals opened stores and different organizations so they could start to purchase and offer to each other. Anyway the majority of these were ranchers, with families, not representatives and numerous organizations didn't endure due to their absence of genuine business information what's more, the weights of the agents who needed them to come up short. They filled in as a group to get applicants chose who concurred with the requirement for administrative control of the railways. With the control of the Legislatures they executed administrative controls on railroad rates and practices. Anyway the railroad was additionally well off. They recruited legal counselors who before long pulverized the new guidelines. With these annihilations and with the new ascent in ranch costs in the late 1870's the Grange started to lose quality and force, diminishing to a participation to as it were 100,000 by 1880. The Grange was the springboard for another banding together of ranchers, the Farmers Alliances. This new development started in the Southern states and immediately spread past what the Grange had been. One of the most remarkable contrasts inside the Alliance, was the endorsement of ladies to cast a ballot and become speakers and pioneers for their motivation. The Alliance be that as it may, had comparable issues as the Grange. A significant number of the collaborations, stores, banks, handling plants and different assets started to endure a similar destiny. Absence of strong the executives and the market powers working against them made them fizzle. These mistake supported the framing of a national political association.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Personality Psychology - Sojourner Truth - 2195 Words
ANALYSIS OF THE PERSONALITY OF SOJOURNER TRUTH, ACTIVIST, BASED ON NEO-ANALYTIC ASPECTS By Ung Hai Hoon Sojourner Truth (c.1797 ââ¬â 26 November 1883) Sojourner Truth dedicated her life to fighting slavery, and advocating equal rights for women. She first began speaking in 1827, giving personal testimony of the evils and cruelty of slavery; and later as a staunch supporter of suffrage, also advocated for equal rights for women. At the 1851 Womenââ¬â¢s Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio, she delivered her speech ââ¬Å"Ainââ¬â¢t I a Womanâ⬠which is now revered among classic text of feminism. She lived her life in the water-shed years of American abolition of slavery and became a leader and recognized as an icon for equality of rights and freedom.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In her public speaking,she usually began with a declaration of her spiritual link, ââ¬Å"Well, Children, I speaks to God and God speaks to meâ⬠¦I talks to God and God talks to me.â⬠(McKissack amp; McKissack, 1992, p.82 and 117). Truth sought spiritual guidance during stressful times. For example when she had recently only left her former slave-master Dumont, she was intimidated by threats to her children to return to Dumontââ¬â¢s farm. After the incident she shared ââ¬Å"Jesus stopped meâ⬠and that she experienced a powerful force that turned her around when she tried to go back to the Dumont farm. Truth held that the event was a profound meaningful spiritual experience that convinced her that she was never going back to enslavement (McKissack amp; McKissack, 1992, p.41). Another example of Truthââ¬â¢s staunch belief that God was on her side: In her fight to free and get her son to be returned to her, Truth prayed for divine intervention,ââ¬Å"Godâ⬠¦ show those about me that you are my Helperâ⬠(McKissack amp; McKissack, 1992, p.43). She was aided by Quaker abolitionists and a fair judge ruled justly in her favour. iv. Value of human activity must be evaluated on the basis of social interest. Adler posit that social interest is the natural human condition and that it binds society as a whole. According to Feist amp; Feist (2006), Adler held that social interest is the only gauge toShow MoreRelatedBeyond Sophisticated Stereotyping10228 Words à |à 41 PagesFor example, U.S. Americans are individualistic in some situations (e.g., the most comprehensive of rights and the right most valued is the right to be left alone4) and in others (e.g., school fundraising collectivist events). Long-term sojourners and serious cultural scholars find it difficult to make useful generalizations since so many exceptions and qualifications to the stereotypes, on both a cultural and individual level, come to mind. These cultural paradoxes are defined as situationsRead MoreTalk Shows5538 Words à |à 23 PagesTonight Show changed significantly with each successive host. Steve Allen, Ernie Kovacs, Jack Paar, Johnny Carson, and Jay Leno each took The Tonight Show in a significant new direction. Each of these hosts imprinted the show with distinctive personalities and management styles. Though many talk shows run for only weeks or months before being taken off the air, once established, talk shows and talk show hosts tend to have long runs. The average number of years on television for the thirty-fiveRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words à |à 319 PagesEdmondss Rastafari: From Outcasts to Culture Bearers is that it correctly traces the connection between the emergence of Rastafarianism and the history of resistance and black consciousness that has been part of the Jamaican experience for years. The truth is that there has always been a committed Jamaican counter- culture that celebrates and sees redemption in Africa and rejects the European values that have oppressed a society. But prior to the advent of popular culture and especially the music recordingRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words à |à 1186 Pages1984. In 1995 he worked as a Fulbright scholar with faculty at the Krakow Academy of Economics on modernizing Polish business education. In 2005 he was a visiting professor at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand. He received a B.A. in psychology from Claremont McKenna College and a Ph.D. in management from State University of New York at Buffalo. He is a certified project management professional (PMP) and Scrum Master. Clifford F. Gray CLIFFORD F. GRAY is professor emeritus of management
Friday, May 15, 2020
Chemical Composition of Table Salt
Table salt is one of the most common household chemicals. Table salt is 97% to 99%à sodium chloride, NaCl.à Pure sodium chloride is an ionic crystal solid. However, other compounds are present in table salt, depending on its source or additives that may be included before packaging.à In its pure form, sodium chloride is white. Table salt may be white or may have a faint purple or blue tinge from impurities. Sea salt may be dull brown or gray. Unpurified rock salt may occur in any color, depending on its chemistry. Where Does Salt Come From? One of the main sources of table salt is the mineral halite or rock salt. Halite is mined. The minerals in mined salt give it a chemical composition and flavor unique to its origin. Rock salt commonly is purified from mined halite, since halite occurs with other minerals, including some that are considered toxic. Native rock salt is sold for human consumption, but the chemical composition is not constant and there may be health risks from some of the impurities, which can be up to 15% of the mass of the product. Another common source of table salt is evaporated sea water or sea salt. Sea salt consists mainly of sodium chloride, with trace amounts of magnesium and calcium chlorides and sulfates, algae, sediments, and bacteria. These substances impart a complex flavor to sea salt. Depending on its source, sea salt may contain pollutants found associated with the water source. Also, additives may be mixed in with sea salt, mainly to make it flow more freely. Whether the salt source is halite or the sea, the products contain comparable amounts of sodium, by weight. In other words, using the same amount of sea salt rather than halite (or vice versa) does not affect the amount of dietary sodium you get from it. Additives to Salt Natural salt already contains a variety of chemicals. When it is processed into table salt, it may also contain additives. One of the most common additives isà iodine in the form of potassium iodide, sodium iodide, or sodium iodate. Iodized salt may also contain dextrose (a sugar) to stabilize the iodine. Iodine deficiency is considered the biggest preventable cause of intellectual disability, once known as mental retardation. Salt is iodized to help prevent cretinism in children as well as hypothyroidism and goiter in adults. In some countries, iodine is routinely added to salt (iodized salt) and products that do not contain this additive may be labeled uniodized salt. Uniodized salt has not had any chemicals removed from it; rather, this means supplemental iodine has not been added. Another common additive to table salt is sodium fluoride. Fluoride is added to help prevent tooth decay. This additive is more common in countries that dont fluoridate water. Doubly-fortified salt contains iron salts and iodide. Ferrous fumarate is the usual source of iron, which is added to help prevent iron-deficiencyà anemia. Another additive may be folic acid (vitamin B9). Folic acid or folicin is added to help prevent neural tube defects and anemia in developing infants. This type of salt may be used by pregnant women to help prevent common birth defects. Folicin-enriched salt has a yellowish color from the vitamin. Anti-caking agents may be added to salt to prevent the grains from sticking together. Any of the following chemicals are common: Calcium aluminosilicateCalcium carbonateCalcium silicateFatty acid salts (acid salts)Magnesium carbonateMagnesium oxideSilicon dioxideSodium aluminosilicateSodium ferrocyanide or yellow prussiate of sodaTricalcium phosphate
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
National Survey On Problem Gambling - 910 Words
In the 2013 National Survey on Problem Gambling Services (NCPG), the total number of states reported funded problem gambling services increased from 37 in 2010 to 39 in 2013. $60.6 million was the total amount of public funding for problem services in the US. There were an estimated 5.77 compulsive gamblers in the US in need of a treatment program in 2012. 10,387 of them were treated in a state-funded problem gambling treatment programs. There were 34 states with active NCPG Chapters during the time the survey was conducted. Across all state, substance use disorder is estimated 3.6 times more common than gambling addiction. Based on the research from GamblingRecovery.Org (2016), around 80% of adults have participated in any activity concerning gambling. 2 or 3% out of these 80% have experienced a gambling problem. State agencies and NCPG Affiliates commonly supported services were helplines (87%; 56%), problem gambling awareness programs (85%; 91%) and problem gambling treatment (82 %; 26%). According also to the result of the survey, there is a great disparity level between states in terms of problem gambling service investment and problem gambling treatment infrastructure. It is because of the lack of a clear relationship between the number of persons calling gambling helplines and receiving funded gambling treatments and programs. Arnie Wexler (2008), former executive director of Council on Compulsive Gambling in New Jersey and now has a problem-gambling counsellingShow MoreRelatedWhy Gambling Should Not Be Prohibited Or Policed By The Federal Government1236 Words à |à 5 PagesGambling In todayââ¬â¢s world there are many different types of gambling such as casinos, state lotteries, pull tabs, bingo, sports and internet gambling. Popularity of this activity remains strong in America, however, there are individuals and groups that continue to scrutinize and attack this industry. I believe gambling is a fun social activity that should not be prohibited or policed by the federal government. It should be an individualââ¬â¢s right to choose if they gamble or not based on theirRead MoreGambling Is Not Immoral Or Unethical1406 Words à |à 6 PagesGambling In todayââ¬â¢s world, there are many different ways to gamble such as casinos, state lotteries, pull tabs, bingo, sporting events, and the internet, just to name a few. Although the popularity of this activity remains strong in America, there are individuals and groups that continue to scrutinize and attack this industry. People strongly opposed to gambling would like to see it policed by the federal government or outlawed completely; they are wrong. There are several positive aspects of gamblingRead MoreGambling Is Not Only A Fun And Social Activity1288 Words à |à 6 PagesGambling In todayââ¬â¢s world, there are many different ways to gamble such as casinos, state lotteries, pull tabs, bingo, sporting events and the internet just to name a few. Although the popularity of this activity remains strong in America, there are individuals and groups that continue to scrutinize and attack this industry. Those that are strongly opposed to gambling would like to see it policed by the federal government or outlawed completely; I do not agree. Gambling is not only a fun andRead MoreEssay on Gambling Addiction662 Words à |à 3 PagesGambling Addiction 1. Introduction Gambling is created for purposes of leisure such as horse racing, poker and cards. However, when the gamblers are mentally inability to control their behaviour in engaging gambling activities, it becomes a problem. Terms like pathological gambling, problem gambling, or gambling addictions are used to describe such condition. American Psychiatric Associationââ¬â¢s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) characterises it as a disorder of impulse control. FeaturesRead MoreGambling Effects On The American Economy1671 Words à |à 7 PagesGambling Effects on the American Economy American people like games and entertainment, and one of these games is gambling. According to crops online, a gambling website (2009), gambling is classified as an old game taking place in China back around 2300 B.C. Then around 100 D.C., King of Norway and King of Sweden resolved the District of Hising property by using two dice. In the Mediterranean countries, the deck of card was developed, and especially the French altered the deck by pulling out a manRead MoreGambling and its Effects Essay651 Words à |à 3 PagesThe adrenaline-rushing feeling of gambling offers people the idea that opportunity lies within their hands. Unfortunately, there are far too many consequences to gambling to even begin to count. To win you must play, and to win big you must play big. As more gamblers can recall their losses rather than their winnings, gamblers are often dealt with poor hands and must play the risky game to stay alive. Even though gambling has so many faults, some still fall under its corruptions because of gamblingââ¬â¢sRead MoreGambling Essay1011 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe bar scene, individuals view gambling as a relaxing and entertaining past time. However, we recently encountered an article by Pathlights entitled ââ¬Å"The Case Against Gamblingâ⬠. Apparently what we thought was a fun night out, is causing otherwise good citizens to perish under the gambling system. Are we looking at gambling the wrong way? In Gambling There Are No Winners In the article by Pathlights it is made quite clear the major claim is that gambling is impoverishing America. We areRead MoreGambling in The Bahamas: Should it Be Legalized? 1821 Words à |à 7 PagesBahamians about their views on gambling. The referendum asked Bahamians if they supported the regularization and taxation of web shop gaming. As noted in the results, the mass of the Bahamian people voted no against the referendum. Today, the gambling issue has reawakened and Bahamians are now in a fight against the laws of their country. Several Bahamians believe that the law discriminates against Bahamians because it prohibits Bahamians from owning and legally gambling in casinos within in their homelandRead MoreGambling1554 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Gambling Addiction and Problem Gambling To some people gambling is just a waste of time and money but to some it can be a winning streak. Back then in the 1970s 30-55 years old was the typical age that most people gambled but now the typical age is 17-70 years old. In the United States the legal age to gamble is 21 in most casinos and in some Indian casinos the legal age is 18. There are many ways to gamble there are casinos, online gambling and even home gambling with family or friendsRead MoreProblems And Solutions Of Gambling Essay1190 Words à |à 5 Pages015 SEC 027 Instructor: Ms. Martin Problems concerning Gambling and Several Solutions Gambling is a kind of recreation from ancient times and is still very popular now. In America, more than 1500 casinos are running and their profits are huge. Some cities like Las Vegas rely on casinos heavily. This essay offers a brief introduction to the casino industry and problems and solutions around it. According to a research by AGA(American Gaming Association), gambling has already been a big part of economy
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Brand Equity for Preference and Loyalty -myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theBrand Equity for Preference and Loyalty. Answer: Brand equity is a term that refers to how consumers of a product view the product. This comes after using the product for a period such that they form a perception about the product. Brand equity can be positive or negative depending on user experiences. Bad experiences lead to negative brand equity while good experiences lead to positive brand equity. Brand equity comes as the consumer develops a relationship with the brand through awareness, recognition, trial, preference, and loyalty. Recently, brand equity has been a significant priority in many organizations due to its impact on the general performance. Building band equity is essential for any company due to the impacts associated with it. First of all, with positively built brand equity, you can raise the prices of a product without any complaints from consumers since they perceive the product to be of high value (Kurlansky, 2011). For example, Apple which is a trendy brand charges more prices for their products. Building brand equity increases purchases are hence increasing the overall performance of the company (Ambler T. and Vakratsas, 2014). It also causes the increased value of a product in the market and also increased profits. Role of marketing research in building a global brand Conducting market research is very important in building a global brand (Blackston, 2015). It helps you to know the current performance of the product in the market and hence decide which decisions are the best for improving the market value of the product. Market research also helps in determining consumer loyalty to the product and therefore come up with ways to maintain the commitment since it is not easy to find new customers. The loyalty of customers helps in improving a brands performance in the market through referrals. Market research should frequently be done since markets, and consumer needs continuous change with time. Advertisement plays a firsthand role in building brand equity of a product. Through effective advertisement and sales promotion, a brand can achieve positive brand equity and get loyal customers (Biel, 2011). Market research plays a crucial role in building brand equity which determines a companys performance in many ways and has major implications for the operations of a brand. A consumer will be loyal to a product that he or she has tried using for some time and has preferred it over other products. References Kurlansky, M. (2011), ``Creative execution'', in Murphy, J. (Ed.), Branding. A Key MarketingTool, Macmillan, Basingstoke. Ambler, T. and Vakratsas, D. (2014). ``Why not let the agency decide the advertising'',The Journal of the Marketing Society, NTC Publications Ltd. Biel, A.L. (2011), ``How brand image drives brand equity'', ARFWorkshop, New York, NY. Blackston, M. (2015). ``A brand with an attitude: a suitable case for treatment'', Journal of theMarket Research Society, Vol. 34 No.3, pp. 231-41.
Monday, April 13, 2020
Frederick Douglas To Thomas Jefferson Essays - Popular Sovereignty
Frederick Douglas To Thomas Jefferson September 26, 1999 Dear Mr. Jefferson: Throughout much of my life I was a slave to the white man. I was, however, luckier than most. I was able to become a freeman, and have since dedicated my life to the abolition of slavery and oppression in this country. This oppression lives on because of the hypocritical nature in which this countrys founding fathers, including you, outlined their independence. Many times throughout your most patriotic document, The Declaration of Independence, you contradict yourself and the ideas that are presented. It appears that the ideals you present are only for those with a white skin such as yours. All other people, for example the American Negro, are not even considered people in your white wigged world. We are only property to be bought and sold accordingly, with no regard for our families, friends, or personal beliefs. These are aspects of life that you and I both fought for, but are reserved only for you. To begin with, in your Declaration of Independence you state, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. Although this statement is bold and gives many of your people a sense of patriotism, I see no patriotism in it. Where is my life and liberty and how do you expect me to pursue happiness when I am treated with the same respect that you give your cattle? Additionally, if the government receives its power from the people why am I not heard? The Negroes are the most governed people in this nation, yet they have no say in how they are governed. This seems to contradict the entire basis of your great democratic system. I must assume then that we are not considered to be men in your eyes. I find this hard to believe as well. If you do not consider us to be men then why does your government count us as three-fifths of a person for their census figures? Even more importantly, if we are not men, how can you have a child with one us? You did in fact have an illegitimate child with one of your slaves, didnt you? Are we only men when it is convenient for you? This appears to be the case. If you would open your mind a little you would see that Negroes can become much more. Look at what some of your freed slaves have become. They are, as I stated in a recent speech, merchants and secretaries, having among us lawyers, doctors, ministers, poets, authors, editors, orators, and teachers. As can be seen, we have the mental capability to become anything that your people have become. We are, however, so oppressed that it is difficult for us to show this intelligence, because we are given no means to become educate d. In your Declaration of Independence, closely following the rights that you consider to be unalienable you state, That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive to these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government. This statement gave me cause to close a recent speech by saying, for the love of God, tear away, and fling from you the hideous monster, and let the weight of twenty million crush and destroy it forever. Through this statement and the rest of speech I was illustrating that the government you created is strong in many respects, but needs to be restructured to include Negroes as people not the property you see them as. We need not abolish our current government; we must only alter it, as you state the people must do if the government does not honor the God given rights of a people. In order for this Union to be the nation you and I envision it to be, we cannot oppress those that can be of great aid to our nation. We must reevaluate our political system and fix those hypocrisies that exist within
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Analysis of Where have all the parents gone Essays
Analysis of Where have all the parents gone Essays Analysis of Where have all the parents gone Paper Analysis of Where have all the parents gone Paper A A A A A A A A A In the film, Child of Divorce, a immature miss s parents got divorced ; this affected her physically and mentally. This is an illustration in the society today, as each kid sees their parents contending and controversy, which lead to disassociating, it will impact them as they grow older because a kid has to take between two parents to populate with. Presents, there is a higher per centum of divorce of a kid s parents and others merely stayed individual. What aspects should of a kid s life should be a Parent control? All facets should be control until a kid reaches an independent phase of doing the right determinations in his or her life. In add-on, what happened to the loving parents? All parents are excessively busy to hold clip for their kids or have a household dinner every dark. Furthermore, what are parents occupation descriptions? One would be being a function theoretical account to their childs so as they grow each child would be abl e to follow their parents footfalls to be successful. Another would be to developing them as grown, mature and independent individual. In the article, Where Have All the Parents Gone? by Barbara Dafoe Whitehead, she talked about the societal issue towards kids being our hereafter and she expressed her sentiments about parents should be responsible for raising their kids because most parents are excessively busy working to be involve in their ain kid s life, which will do them to do incorrect determinations. Besides, as the coevals grows, small by small the society changed because parents became viciously liquidators to their ain kids and kids rebelled. As a consequence, I agree with Whitehead s article because parents are responsible for their ain kids s actions for them to be independent, spending clip with their kids will construct up a relationship, and learning them their values will do them appreciate what parents do for them. First, kids should be independent by their parents steering them through their life. [ aÃâ Ã ¦ ] virtually every kid in America grows up in a household with one or more parents. Parents house kids. Parents feed kids. Parents clothe kids. Parents raising and protect kids. Parents instruct kids in everything from utilizing a fork to driving ( Whitehead 224 ) . This demonstrates that parents are steering their kids from being an immature kid to a mature grown up by doing experience them the love that parents give them. As the kids grows older, they will finally recognize what their parents taught them will be utile and helpful. They could be independent without trusting on their parents. Furthermore, it is of import that learning their kids from right and incorrect, assisting them with their determinations from right and incorrect will take to holding a trust within themselves, so that they could travel on with their ain lives with what they learned from their parents. Second, if the parents pass more clip with their childs, it will construct up a stronger household relationship. [ aÃâ Ã ¦ ] a 2nd income became indispensable. [ aÃâ Ã ¦ ] fighting to pay the measures, cubic decimeter parents seems to be short-changing their kids in another manner. They were nt passing adequate clip with their childs [ aÃâ Ã ¦ ] ( Whitehead 226 ) . This demonstrates that parents should be able to equilibrate their clip for work and household because even though they need to do salary to pay for their measures. There should non be a ground why they can non hold clip to pass clip with their kids. Each parents decided to hold kids for a ground, which is to construct a household on their ain and to be proud parents when their childs win on going a physician, nurse and so forth. In add-on, being a parent is non a easy occupation ; nevertheless they should believe it exhaustively holding childs because what is the usage of holding childs when a parent wholly he or she does is work and non hold clip to pass with their childs. For illustration, the parents should be able to learn their childs how to cook, how to bake, assist them with their prep and so forth. Therefore, in the hereafter, when their ain childs have kids, they will copy what their parents did to them to their kids, which is ever working and non hold clip for their kids. Third, parents should be learning their values to their kids, so their kids will appreciate what parents do for them. [ aÃâ Ã ¦ ] most of import, they were nt learning good values ( Whitehead 226 ) . This demonstrates that parents does non hold clip to even learn their kids their values, so how can their kids learn from them when they are suppose to be their function theoretical accounts. For illustration, each parent has different civilization or history background, they should learn their kids the values of their religion/culture and history of they originated from. In add-on, many immature adult females gets pregnant at a immature age, which shows that parents should watch over their kids more frequently and protect them for their ain safety plus educate them how instruction is of import to complete for their hereafter. Besides, it is of import to demo the significance of the parent s values because when the parents die, their kids will be able to transport this values and ba se on balls it to their future kids, so it will be pass through coevals by coevals. In decision, Parents should be able to demo their values to their kids so they would be more apprehended from their kids. There should non be alibis or grounds why parents do non hold clip for their kids. Even though, parents are fighting, they should be able to demo their kids how they can confront their jobs without perpetrating offense. Besides, parents should be able to show their love for their kids, so they can experience the love of their parents. Last, educating their kids will do them successful, learning them their values will do them appreciate their parents and have a hereafter. Work Cited Whitehead, Barbara Dafoe. Where Have All The Parents Gone? 75 Readings: An Anthology. 11th erectile dysfunction. Ed. Santi V. Buscemi, Charlotte Smith. Boston: McGraw Hill, 2010.222-229.Print.
Monday, February 24, 2020
Nasser Speak Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Nasser Speak - Assignment Example Their populations are constantly rising hence there is need to exploit their own natural resources to increase the level of production. By doing so, they can produce more units in the economy; sales more to the foreign nations and in return provide them with foreign earnings. These earnings can be invested back and provide the much needed growth. As long as they are self-independent, they will minimize the decision made to them by the foreign countries and can concentrate on their own development. Individuals however should not just own land for their selfish interest like the capitalist. But they should do so as a way of promoting the society and improving status. This formed the basis of states to provide services like irrigation so that they can maximize their output in the best interest of the society. Countries should make decisions that are centered towards industrial development to ease the pressure on the agricultural sector has been the case in Egypt. This made easy by the development of modern scientific technology. Output will increase and full exploitation of the available resources done with ease. The citizens should not fear of any unemployment due to technology but should rejoice since major sectors will be opened and give them more opportunities. But even if we have to produce, we should do so in a manner that balances between the consumer needs and the nationââ¬â¢s goals. Agriculture impacts the livelihood of citizens directly as opposed to the industrial nature of countries more so in African countries. From the excess produce, the country and citizens can invest in agricultural industries. Thus we should compliment both agricultural sector and industrial for greater growth in the economy. Our production as a result of the mass resources within our nations should provide equality in all fronts. It
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Healthcare Communication Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Healthcare Communication - Research Paper Example The strategies to enhance healthcare communication take their basis from the basic elements that outline effective communication, encouragement that the provider incorporates and the cultural differences that have a good or bad say within the communication domains. All of these points would be discussed at length within this paper. Effective communication is always in line with the requirements of communication. This would mean that there are no hiccups experienced at any level and that there would not be difficulties in deciphering the different levels of communication which are coming through across the channels. The effective communication domains therefore look at the wholesome basis more than the individual links and this is the reason why effective communication is hailed by people from varied strata of life. Effective communication will always be able to take care of the healthcare communication tenets because it addresses problems on a one to one level and does not skip any important areas. This is the need of the hour and more so when it is concerned with saving oneââ¬â¢s life. When one understands that how the basic elements of effective communication are bracketed differently than the rules which are outlined by the healthcare communication realms, what transpires is how much following is possible within the latter because effective communication can always be taken up as a role model within the related mix of things (Guo 2009). The need is to understand where the missing link is present and what best mechanism can be employed to make sure that anomalies are at their minimal, and if possible, nil. The difference of the basic elements of effective communication from the most basic ones of healthcare communication, once compared, should always be close to being labeled as negligible because this would in turn be a good omen for the healthcare providers and indeed the patients. Many differences would mean immense
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Policy and Strategy in Global Competition Essay Example for Free
Policy and Strategy in Global Competition Essay Discussion Question 6.1: What are some drawbacks and risks to a broad generic business strategy? To a focused strategy? The two generic business strategies are differentiation and cost-leadership strategies, and they are fundamentally different from one another, both with their own drawbacks and risks (Rothaermel, 2013). These strategies are referred to as ââ¬Å"genericâ⬠because they may be used by any type of organization (Rothaermel, 2013). The drawbacks and risks of a differentiation generic strategy is its viability ââ¬Å"is severely undermined when the focus of competition shifts to price rather than value-creating featuresâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 155). This tends to occur when there is a level of acceptable quality which has emerged as a standard (Rothaermel, 2013). Organizations pursuing this strategy also need to ensure that they are not adding features which add cost but no ââ¬Å"perceived value in the minds of consumersâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 155). The drawbacks and risks of a cost-leadership strategy are that new entrants may erode the low-cost leaderââ¬â¢s margins because of the ââ¬Å"loss in market share while it attempts to learn new capabilitiesâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 154). Also, the converse of the differentiation strategy issue applies, in that organizations need to ensure that the ââ¬Å"focus of competition shifts from price to non-price attributesâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 154). The organization needs to also be careful not to allow the value of the product or service to fall below the low-cost at which the product or service is offered (Rothaermel, 2013). A focused strategy applies the same concepts as the generic strategies above, but the focused strategy utilizes a more narrow competitive scope than the generic strategies (Rothaermel, 2013). The competitive scope refers to the market segment at which the product or service being offered is aimed (Rothaermel, 2013). An example would be the broad market of wristwatches to the more focused market of luxury watchesà (Rothaermel, 2013). Discussion Question 6.4: Create examples of value chains for three firms: one using cost leadership, another using differentiation, and a third using an integration business-level strategy. A value chain is the process in which ââ¬Å"a firm engages when transforming inputs into outputsâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 95). It is made up of primary activities, which add value directly, and support activities, which add value indirectly (Rothaermel, 2013). Primary activities include production phases, sales, marketing, and customer service (Rothaermel, 2013). Support activities include research and development, ââ¬Å"information systems, operations management, human resources, finance, accounting, and general managementâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 96). Cost leadership firm: As discussed above, a cost-leadership strategy involves maintaining the lowest price of a particular service or product (Rothaermel, 2013). A prime example of a cost-leadership firm would be Walmart (Rothaermel, 2013 ). Walmartââ¬â¢s value chain would begin with its supply chain, which is made up of suppliers with whom Walmart has negotiated the lowest price possible, at a volume sufficient enough to fill its shelves (Rothaermel, 2013). The next link in the value chain would be Walmartââ¬â¢s distribution and operations. Walmart has been able to reduce packaging and mileage, allowing for significant cost savings (Porter Kramer, 2011). Walmartââ¬â¢s sheer size creates significant savings through economies of scale (Rothaermel, 2013). Lastly would be marketing, sales, and service, in Walmartââ¬â¢s value chain. Walmart focuses on ââ¬Å"Saving people money so they can live betterâ⬠, and continues to take innovative steps to do so (Walmart, 2015). The company has even created a mobile app called the ââ¬Å"Savings Catcherâ⬠which allows customers to scan their Walmart receipt to capture savings that they would have missed otherwise (Walmart, 2015). This is a marketing effort which impacts sales and services in a major way. Differentiation: Apple is an ideal example of an organization utilizing a differentiation strategy (Rothaermel, 2013). Apple seems to be able to ââ¬Å"create customer needs (even if customers are initially unaware of the need)â⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 155). Appleââ¬â¢s value chain will differ from Walmart, and other cost-leadership strategy firms, in that it will have a greater focus on the development of their products and in its marketing and customer service. It will focus on product development in an effort to ensure their products continue to set the bar in their respectiveà categories (Rothaermel, 2013). Apple will also focus on marketing and customer service to ensure that new and current customers are aware of the productsââ¬â¢ areas of superiority (Rothaermel, 2013). Integration Business-Level: Hewlett Packard (ââ¬Å"HPâ⬠) is an example of an organization that is using the integration business-level strategy, which is a combination of the differentiation and cost-leadership strategies (Rothaermel, 2013). HP utilizes this strategy because Apple holds the differentiation position while Dell holds the cost-leader position in the mobile devices market (Rothaermel, 2013). For this reason, HP must seek to implement both the cost-saving strategies in supply chain management, like Walmart, and the differentiation strategies in product design, like Apple (Rothaermel, 2013). There are differences, however, in the value chain between HP and the two companies above. HP has sought to cut costs by trimming its workforce, thereby helping in its cost-leadership strategy (Rothaermel, 2013). In regard to its design efforts, HP has improved ââ¬Å"the differential appeal of its product and service offeringsâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 162). Chapter 7 Discussion Question 7.1: What strategy might the firm use to unseat Windows in this market? Although the small firm has developed a new product, it is a product which will be introduced into an industry which is most likely in the growth or maturity stage of the industry life cycle (Rothaermel, 2013). As such, the small firmââ¬â¢s best strategy would be to employ a cost-leadership strategy (Rothaermel, 2013). This is the best option because both the differentiation and cost-leadership strategy are viable options during the growth stage, but firms that adopt the cost-leadership strategy which dominate during the maturity stage (Rothaermel, 2013). The small firmââ¬â¢s new product is likely considered a process innovation, as it seeks to accomplish the same tasks in a more efficient manner (Rothaermel, 2013). Discussion Question 7.2: How does the industry life cycle affect business strategy? Detail your answer based on each stage: introduction, growth, maturity, and decline. During the introduction stage of the industry life cycle, the companies which tend to be, and stay successful, are innovative and tend to be fewà (Rothaermel, 2013). As such, the strategy used during this stage is likely the differentiation strategy, since firms are seeking to establish the uniqueness of their productsââ¬â¢ features (Rothaermel, 2013). The growth stage tends to allow organizations to be a little freer to decide which strategy would work best for them (Rothaermel, 2013). It is during this stage that a dominant design, or standard, is established, which means that firms may choose to differentiate their product, or choose to attempt to offer the same type of product at a lesser cost (Rothaermel, 2013). The maturity stage begins to see less design changes and more process innovations within the industry (Rothaermel, 2013). For this reason, it is cost-leaders that tend to succeed during this stage (Rothaermel, 2013). The decline stage differs from those above, as it introduces four strategic options for firms to pursue: (1) exit, (2) harvest, (3) maintain, and (4) consolidate (Rothaermel, 2013). The exit strategy is precisely as it says: it involves the firm choosing to leave the market to pursue other endeavors (Rothaermel, 2013). The harvest strategy means that the firm will still sell the product or service, but will reduce the level of investment in its maintenance and development (Rothaermel, 2013). The maintain strategy is also exactly what it sounds like: the firm continues offering the product or service at the same level as it has been, despite the declining demand (Rothaermel, 2013). The consolidate strategy involves the purchasing of rivals in an effort to shrink the industry, which provides firms employing this strategy to reach near-monopolistic status (Rothaermel, 2013). Discussion Question 7.4: Why are standards important in many industries? As standards get adapted and become dominant, how does this process influence the competitive nature of the industry? Standards are important in many industries because the firm whose product becomes the standard ââ¬Å"tends to capture a larger market share and can persist for a long timeâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 175). Once the standard is adopted, the market tends to focus more on process innovation than on product innovation (Rothaermel, 2013). This means that firms are focusing their RD efforts ââ¬Å"on process innovation in order to improve efficiencyâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 177). Since the standard tends to be set during the growth stage,à either the differentiation or cost-leadership strategy is used, for the reasons discussed above (Rothaermel, 2013). Chapter 8 Discussion Question 8.1: When Walmart decided to incorporate grocery stores into some locations and created ââ¬Å"super-centers,â⬠was this a business-level strategy of differentiation or a corporate-level strategy of diversification? Why? Explain your answer. Walmartââ¬â¢s incorporation of grocery stores into some locations represents a corporate-level strategy of diversification, as opposed to a business-level strategy of differentiation. While business-level strategy typically involves individual markets, corporate-level strategy encompasses decisions which impact multiple markets and industries simultaneously (Rothaermel, 2013). Diversification occurs when a firm seeks to increase ââ¬Å"the variety of products or markets in which to competeâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 216). By incorporating grocery stores into some of its locations, Walmart made a corporate-level strategy decision to diversify the products offered in its stores, and the markets within which it chose to operate (Rothaermel, 2013). Chapter 9 Discussion Question 9.1: List some specific advantages of this acquisition for Live Nation. Do you see any downside to the merger?à Some advantages to the acquisition of Ticketmaster by Live Nation include: a reduction in competitive intensity, lower costs, increased differentiation, and access to new markets and distribution channels (Rothaermel, 2013). While these are some possible advantages for Live Nation, mergers and acquisitions do not result in a competitive advantage the majority of the time (Rothaermel, 2013). Shareholder value is usually destroyed after a merger and acquisition, and it is only the shareholders of the acquired company that tend to benefit (Rothaermel, 2013). Chapter 10 Discussion Question 10.1: How might your relationship change as the MNE moves from Globalization 2.0 to Globalization 3.0 operations?à Globalization is the process of increasing ââ¬Å"integration and exchange between different countries and peoples worldwideâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 271). Globalization 2.0 refers to growing business globally from 1945 to 2000 (Rothaermel, 2013). It involved large foreign direct investment, with theà state-side corporate headquarters directing strategic goals and resource allocation (Rothaermel, 2013). Globalization 3.0 covers the time period from 2000 to the present (Rothaermel, 2013). Tremendous strides in technology allow for less need of foreign direct investment, and this stage has allowed the MNE to reorganize as a ââ¬Å"global enterprise with centers of expertiseâ⬠(Rothaermel, 2013, p. 273). As a small firm supplying a product or service to an MNE, the degree of change which would arise in our relationship, as the firm moved from Globalization 2.0 to Globalization 3.0 operations, would depend heavily on the location and type of services or product provided. The MNE would likely become more dependent on technology for telecommuting and would seek to operate twenty-four hours a day, year round (Rothaermel, 2013). As such, if our service or product was related to the technologies being implemented by the MNE, then the firm would become a larger player in the MNEââ¬â¢s operations. However, if the MNE was able to tap into its own knowledge-base to provide the services or product our small firm provides, then we would no longer be needed by the global giant. References Rothaermel, F. T. (2013). Strategic Management. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Walmart. Our story. Retrieved on January 25, 2015, from http://corporate.walmart.com/our-story/
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Essay --
The Roman orator once stated, ââ¬Å"Outside of my home is where my life is madeâ⬠or in the Roman language he said, ââ¬Å"Ex mei domus est ubi mei vita factavestâ⬠. He understood that most of our lives take place other than inside our homes. Also, it is important for people to enjoy the natural environment for several reasons. First of all, around the world lumberjacks are cutting down trees to make room for houses, office buildings, movie theatres, malls, and much more. The company who has told these lumberjacks to do this hideous deed does not know that by carrying out this action, the company and its employees are taking away millions of animal habitats. It varies from the Bobcat to the Grey Squirrel and animals like humans need shelter, food, and water to survive but without it, they die. People being able spend time in the outdoors will see what mankind is doing to these innocent little animals and might consider not to demand things that might hurt someone else. They will soon appreciate the natural environment and what Mother Nature has to give to the world. Another reason is that the p...
Monday, January 13, 2020
M1a3 livoria sandwiches, inc. Essay
This report examines strategic alternatives that would help owners of Livoria Sandwiches Inc. gain competitive advantage in a growing market, achieve its profitability target and maintain its strong reputation of having a high quality and unique product in the industry. This report provides an analysis of the companyââ¬â¢s current situation, identify strategic issues and analyze strategic alternatives. These also provide recommendations as to courses of actions the brothers should adopt to reach their goal, and proposed implementation plan. CURRENT SITUATION Stakeholders Preferences: * Go franchising (Paul) * Enhance vegetarian menu (Sam) * Preserve quality and control (Sam) * Realize $1.1M net income by 2015 (both Paul and Sam) *Avoid using line of credit (both Paul and Sam) Constraints: * Cash * One supplier of all store requirements/ingredients * Bank requires $20,000 minimum cash balance at any given time * Number of hours work * Working space Environmental Scan : SWOT Analysis Exhibit 1 Current Financial Assessment ââ¬â Lowest profit of .29% compared to industry wide due to $500,000 contingent liability booked in 2012. Removing this extraordinary item would result to 24% operating income which is higher than Dawkins industry benchmark ââ¬â 52.93% highest Contribution margin than industry average ââ¬â High growth % versus set by the industry ââ¬â Available line of credit -Impressive performance among competitors whether franchising or non-franchising -Debt free Key Success Factors: * High-quality traditional custom-made sandwiches developed through generations *Loyal client base and recognition * Effective obsolescence plan * Zero Debt Key Risks: Losing market share and competitive advantage Limited experience how to compete and to grow the business Just one supplier to sustain store operation/production MAJOR ISSUES 1. Increase profitability 2. Growing market STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES 1. Expanding without franchising 2. Open Franchise Agreement ANALYSIS OF STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES I. EXPANDING WITHOUT FRANCHISING PROS CONS Develop product lines by introducing vegetable sandwiches (Appendix 4) shows an increase in cash inflow from 155% in 2013 to 319% in 2015 May cannibalized existing/old product lines which the company is being known for Attracts customers with other preferences and may compete broadly in the industry by branching out in new locations Requires additional training cost, space, business strategy and building customers recognition, hire professional help which may cause additional fund or used available line of credit Established and maintained more suppliers that would provide more options and huge discounts in large orders May affect existing quality standard of the custom-made sandwiches Discover more hidden opportunities from existing operations, by adding value to the product, and improve training the staff Financial Assessment if expansion without franchising: a.Total CM% increase from 2012 52.93% to 60.50% in 2015 (Appendix 3) b. Total profit show a positive increase from 18% in 2013 to 31% in 2015, far reaching the brothersââ¬â¢ preference of $1.1 M in 2015, Appendix 3 showed $1.4 M net profit c.Return on investment assuming initial cash balance net of the minimal requirement ($20,000) was use to introduce new line of menus showed a remarkable result of 21% ROI in 2013 to 249% return in 2015, Appendix 3 d.Cash budget projections with new line of products showed increase cash inflows from $556K (2013),$869K (2014) and tremendous increase of $2.3 M by the end of 2015 ââ¬â Appendix 2 e. Appendix 4 showing Statement of Cash Flow present a positive economic growth, from $423K cash inflow generated in 2013 155% increase in cash to $1.9M in 2015. Calculating IRR for the next 3 years showed 478% return. II. OPEN FOR FRANCHISE AGREEMENT PROS CONS 1. opportunity to grow faster than would be the case of training employees create internal marketing strategy, sales and distribution 1. significant disadvantage is loss of control, though substantial restrictions may apply because of franchise agreement, franchise is still considered a 3 rd party who would seek to maximize return of investment at your expense 2. use of franchising fee/capital will expedite growth/network of the company than finding one for the business 2. part of your profit is use to utilized to promote your franchise/s 3. franchising motivates franchisee to excel and go beyond to succeed due to incentive scheme and growth is dependent upon the success of your business 3. substantial product knowledge and expertise has to be shared concerning your business although restrictions may apply but control over it is difficult to enforce and monitor 4. will increase purchasing power as franchising network grows and that eventually reduced cost to operate, gain profitability from small units 4. skills required to monitor, manage and support franchise/s are far different than handling your own employees 5. may thrive from downturn like recession compared to non-franchise business 5. standard sets in doing franchise may alter your consumer taste. RECOMMENDATION Both alternatives if done in a well thought out plan may manage companyââ¬â¢s growth strategically. Since it can be done drastically and uncontrolled way major casualties of which could be customer dissatisfaction and will adversely affect cash flow. IMPLEMENTATION PLAN So it is necessary therefore to manage the growth process so we can obtain benefits in a medium and long term. The following may be executed: 1.Plan your expansion, not just by reacting to the circumstances but creating a solid plan, Ansoff Matrix (Exh 2) can be a helpful tool in creating this roadmap. 2.Donââ¬â¢t over expand, which is one of the biggest danger in growth phase. A 3 to 5 year projections plan capacity is doable and allow additional 10% capacity over and above that for challenging times. 3.Get professional financial advice because expansion entails monetary implications, with expert help we can reduce the risk and address issues right away. 4.Shop around, look for the target-location where marketing the product may established the same acceptance by the customers. 5.Develop a project management for the expansion in a formal way to uncover other possibilities 6. Keep customers informed about expansion plan and what to expect, when disruption may take up and how will the company will deal with it. 7.Announce the completion of the expansion. Inform target customers about the increase capacity, new menu and additional services to be offered. A good marketing device will help the company introduce this expansion in a high note.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
4 Tips for Completing Your Homework On Time
Homework, a necessary evil according to many teachers, has a lot of students tied up in knots. Some students can never seem to get things turned in on time. In fact, many students do not even realize that theyà haveà homeworkà until a friend from class texts them or they overhear someone in the halls talking about Ms. So-and-sos terrible, no-good, awful, horrifying worksheet for Chemistry that is due the next day. These five tips for completing your homework on time, however, should help you get that homework finished on time.à Tip 1: Rely On a Planning System Most of you by now are well acquainted with a homework planner. It has the dates, the school subjects you are taking, and a whole lot of blank space to write down your homework assignments. Use these planners if you have them. Writing with an actual pencil or pen may seem almost archaic what with technology virtually doing everything for us, but the kinesthetic movement of writing down an assignment into one of those little squares (Language Arts test tomorrow - STUDY TONIGHT), will actually help solidify that homework in your brain. Plus, when you are packing up to go home at the end of the school day, all you have to do is open up that planner to see which books, folders, and binders need to go home with you so you will not miss out anything that you need to do that evening. Some peopleà hateà using planners. Theyd rather walk on a pile of crushed glass than actually write something down in a planner. Thats quite all right. One student kept a wadded up piece of paper in his pocket where hed scrawl his assignments. It worked for him, so it was fine. For those of you not keen on planners or crumpled up notes,à your phone can come in really handy. Just download a productivity app and type your assignments in there. Or, keep track of all the work due in the notes section of your phone. Or, snap a picture of the homework board in each teachers class before you head out into the hallway. Or, if you are really dead-set against anything planner-related, then just send yourself a text after each class with your homework assignments for the night. No matter which planning system you prefer, use it. Check off each item once you get it in your backpack. Your brain can only process so much information at a time, so you absolutely must write your homework down if you plan to complete it on time.à Tip 2: Prioritize Your Homework Assignments All assignments are not created equal. Its strongly recommended you use a prioritizing system when you sit down at home with your homework. Try a system a littleà something like this: A 1 assignment is of primary importance. Severe negative consequences will occur if this assignment is not completed tonight.Examples: Studying for a major test coming up tomorrow. Finishing a major project due tomorrow. Writing an essay worth a LOT of points that is due tomorrow.à A 2 assignment is important. Some negative consequences will occur if this assignment is not completed tonight.Examples:à Studying for a quiz coming up tomorrow. Completing a homework sheet that is due tomorrow. Reading a chapter that is due tomorrow.à A 3 assignment needs to be finished by the end of the week.à Examples: Studying for a spelling test that will occur on Friday. Writing a blog and posting it on the class board by Friday. Finish a book upon which you will take a quiz on Friday.A 4 assignment is ongoing and needs to be finished by test day or the end of the quarter.à Examples: Reviewing chapters for the midterm exam. Working on an on-going project, research paper, or long assignment due at the end of the quarter. Completing a packet that isnt due for two weeks.à Once youve prioritized the work you have to do, complete all the 1s first, then the 2s, moving down as you go. That way, if you find yourself pressed for time because Great-Grandma decided to stop over for family dinner and your mom insisted you spend the evening playing bridge with her despite the fact that you have hours of homework ahead of you, then you will not have missed anything vitally important to your grade.à Tip 3: Get the Worst Assignment Over With First So, maybe you absolutely hate writing essays (But, why, though when all you have to do is follow these essay tips?) and you have a major essay staring you in the face thatà mustà be completed before tomorrow. You also have to study for a major math test, complete a social studies blog by Friday, study for the ACTà next month,à and finish up your science worksheet from class. Your 1 assignments would be the essay and the math test. Your 2 assignment is the science worksheet, the 3 assignment is that blog, and the 4 assignment is studying for the ACT.à Ordinarily, you would start with the science worksheet because youà loveà science, but that would be a big mistake. Start with those 1 assignments and knock out that essay first. Why? Because you hate it. And completing the worst assignment first gets it off your mind, out of your homework cache, and makes everything that comes after it appears to be really, really easy. It will be an absoluteà joyà to complete that science worksheet once you have written the essay. Why rob yourself of joy?à Then, once youve completed the stuff due first, you can focus on putting in a little bit of time on the ACT. Easy peasy. Tip 4: Take Planned Breaks Some people believe that sitting down to complete homework means that you literally park your behind in a chair and you dont move it for the next four thousand hours or so. That is one of the worst study ideas in history. Your brain only has the capacity to stay focused for about 45 minutes (maybe even less for some of you) before it goes on the fritz and starts wanting to make you get up and dance the Roger Rabbit. So, schedule your study time with breaks actually built in. Work for 45 minutes, then take a 10-minute break to do whatever it is people your age like to do. Then, rinse and repeat. It looks a little something like this: Homework Time: 45 minutes: Work on 1 assignments, starting with the absolute worst.10 minutes: Get a snack, play Pokemon Go!, surf Instagram45 minutes: Work on 1 assignments again. You know you didnt finish.10 minutes: Do some jumping jacks, dance the Macarena, polish your nails.45 minutes: Work on 2 assignments and maybe even finish with any 3s and 4s. Put everything in your backpack. Completing your homework on time is a learned skill. It requires some discipline and not everyone is naturally disciplined. So, you have to practice checking that you have everything you need for homework when you are still at school, prioritizing your work, plunging into the assignments you loathe, and taking planned breaks. Isnt your grade worth it? You bet it is.
Saturday, December 28, 2019
Lorraine Hansberry s A Raisin And The Sun, There Is A...
The epigraph to Lorraine Hansberryââ¬â¢s A Raisin in the Sun, there is a poem by Langston Hughes titled: ââ¬Å"What happens to a dream deferred?â⬠I believe the reason why Hansberry chose this particular poem as the epigraph to her play to be a form of foreshadowing and metaphor for the Younger family. In Hughesââ¬â¢s poem, there are four potential outcomes for when a raisin is left in the sun. It could fester like a sore and then run. A could smell like rotten meat. It could crust and sugar over. Or does it explode? Each of these potential outcomes could even be a direct parallel to each of the Youngersââ¬â¢ dreams, particularly Walterââ¬â¢s. However, throughout the course of the play several Youngersââ¬â¢ dreams come into direct conflict with one another or even the family dynamic itself. Especially when it involves the life insurance policy check that is coming which could change all their lives. Which also becomes a main focal point for all the strife in the family. Beneatha could best be described as the dawning of the modern woman in the 1950s. Sheââ¬â¢s educated and independent and aims very high for her ideal career choice as a doctor, but needs money for her schooling. And yet when it comes to her outlook on life Asagai summarizes her the best by bestowing upon her the name ââ¬Å"Alaiyo.â⬠Which means: One for whom bread-food-is not enough. Her attitude towards the money though could best be described as passive, unlike Walter who is constantly bringing up the topic she honestly could care lessShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of `` Lorraine Hansberry `` And Langston Hughes Essay1393 Words à |à 6 PagesAwareness, paying attention, and being conscious of one s thoughts are some of the few things that can improve how people live and think. If more people start to become more aware of others thoughts and feelings, then it will affect those other people and oneself in positive ways. A few writers who discuss this topic are David W allace, Lorraine Hansberry, and Langston Hughes. In his commencement speech, Commencement Speech, Kenyon College, David Wallace explains the importance of getting a degreeRead MoreEveryday Use, Lorraine Hansberry And The Sun, And Langston Hughes s Poetry Essay1055 Words à |à 5 Pagesthroughout literature, they still tend to be very similar. In Alice Walkerââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"Everyday Use,â⬠Lorraine Hansberry play ââ¬Å"A Raisin in the Sun,â⬠and Langston Hughesââ¬â¢s poems ââ¬Å"Harlemâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Theme for English Bâ⬠they evaluate the social construction of African Americans. What makes these authors so alike is the similarities that they share; being that they were all born in the early 1900ââ¬â¢s, are all of African American ethnicity, and acknowledge the social construct of African Americans in theseRead MoreThe Dreams Of African Americans1352 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the early 1950ââ¬â¢s, it was extremely hard for an African America n to have their dreams come true. A poem by Langston Hughes entitled ââ¬Å"Harlemâ⬠describes the dreams of African Americans during this time period. Lorraine Hansberry wrote ââ¬Å"A Raisin in the Sunâ⬠based off of this poem and it further depicts the struggles African Americans went through trying to achieve their dreams. 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The play focused on black American struggles to reach the American Dream of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness during the 1950ââ¬â¢s and the 1960ââ¬â¢s. The idea of everyone having the chance to achieve a better life should exist for all. Hansberry created her title using a line from Langston Hughesââ¬â¢ poem ââ¬Å"A Dream Deferredâ⬠the original poem was writtenRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1120 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"A raisin in the sunâ⬠was written by Lorraine Hansberry. The play was not expected to do so well because it had one white cast member, an inexperienced director, and an untried playwright. Set in the south side of Chicago in the 1950s, the play begins in the morning in the Youngers apartment. Their apartment has two bedrooms, one for mama and Beneatha, and one for Ruth and Walter, w hile Walterââ¬â¢s son Travis sleeps on the couch in the living room. Ruth gets up first and talks and Walter and TravisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Harlem 1303 Words à |à 6 PagesJames Mercer Langston Hughes was an American poet; a Joplin, Missouri native and an active, versatile writer, earning acclaim as a poet, novelist, playwright and columnist. He was one of the first poets to explore an innovative sing-songy, stylized delivery called jazz poetry. As an African-American, his point of view, collectively synergized with this then-new literary art, catapulted his writings between the 1930s - 1960s. He is often credited as the leader of the Harlem Renaissance, and ââ¬Å"famouslyRead MoreLorraine Hansberry s A Raisin1474 Words à |à 6 PagesLorraine Hansberry created the play A Raisin in the Sun. A Raisin in the Sun recounts an anecdote about The Youngers who is a poor African American family living on the Southside of Chicago. A chance to escape from neediness comes as a $10,000 extra security watch that the female authority of the family (Lena/Mama) gets upon her significant other s passing. Lena s kids, Walter and Beneatha, each have plans with the cash. The most established child, Walter (a man of 35 with a spouse and a youthfulRead MoreDreams As A Mode Of Freedom1611 Words à |à 7 Pagesmotif began to articulate a more hopeful future. While some of the poems by the Harlem Renaissance writer Langston Hughes harbor a melancholy attitude echoing that of the Negro Spirituals, Hughesââ¬â¢s work can mainly be seen as the turning point for how the motif of dreams would be portrayed in the works of prominent black authors and figureheads. Langston Hughes was the beginning of the positive portrayal of the dream. At the time, Hughes flourished within his community and it wouldnââ¬â¢t be until many yearsRead More Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin In The Sun - Dignity and the American Dream1248 Words à |à 5 PagesDignity and the American Dream in A Raisin in the Sun à à à The American Dream, although different for each of us, is what we all aspire to achieve. In Lorraine Hansberrys, play, A Raisin in the Sun, each member of the Younger family desperately hopes for their own opportunity to achieve the American Dream. The American Dream to the Younger family is to own a home, but beyond that, to Walter Younger, it is to be accepted by white society. à In the book entitled Advertising the American
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Impact Of Psychology On Investment Decisions - 1232 Words
The Impact of Psychology on Investment Decisions Investment analysis is said to be psychological in various aspects. The irregularity observed in financial markets in recent times has yet again brought to question the practical application of traditional financial theory and the Efficient Market Hypothesis. There is therefore the need to put this base of accepted finance theory under scrutiny. The foundation of one of the broadly examined problems with traditional financial theory is the effect of psychological influences on individualsââ¬â¢ behavior towards investment. According to Slovic (1972), Daniel, Hirshleifer ,Subrahmanyam (1998) and Hilton (2001), they believe that financial markets are functioning at a rapid and increasingly cut throat environment and have been transformed in several ways, one of which is technological. The growing rate of technology has had an immense effect on trading and investment. Technology has aided in allowing information to be easily accessible to investors, but there has been little focus on the issue of interpreting the information skillfully. It is important to note that the appropriate use of information is a crucial part in making investment decisions. Behavioral Biases Investment analysis is said to be psychological in various aspects. The aspects of psychological biases examined are overconfidence, representative bias, prospect theory, mental accounting and risky shift. Research shows that most investors are overconfident in theirShow MoreRelatedIs College A Good Or Bad Investment For The Future?959 Words à |à 4 PagesWhen one thinks of college, a person does not question if it is a good or bad investment for the future. Most people would say that college is the greatest decision they made, but is it the best decision for everyone? In their article ââ¬Å"Should Everyone Go to College?,â⬠Stephanie Owen and Isabel Sawhill state that students must estimate the value of education associated with number of years to complete a degree to determine the rate of return of education. Owen is a senior research assistant at theRead MoreThe Overreaction Of Market Behaviour And The Psychology Of Individual Decision Making Has On Stock Prices Essay1506 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Werner F. M. De Bondt and Richard Thaler conducted a study to investigate the stock market. This study examined the impact the overreaction of market behaviour and the psychology of individual decision making has on stock prices. The main goal of this study was ââ¬Å"to test whether the overreaction hypothesis is predictiveâ⬠(pg. 795). They tested two hypotheses (pg. 795): 1. Extreme movements in stock prices will be followed by subsequent price movements in the opposite direction. 2. TheRead MoreStudy Stock Market Trends : Ron Insana. Investments Don t Always Work As Planned On Wall Street1487 Words à |à 6 PagesHow to study Stock market trends - Ron Insana Investments donââ¬â¢t always work as planned on Wall Street. However, financial markets send signals regarding the future of the economy. Markets can move in advance of information available to the general public. In a broad view, markets seemingly anticipate political events. In other times, the markets will anticipate economic events long before the investing public understands whatââ¬â¢s emerging in the general economy. The market is also effective at discountingRead MoreThe Implications Of Prospect Theory814 Words à |à 4 Pagesprotective willingness, which means greater risk aversion for precautionary decisions under risk (Kusev, P., van Schaik, P., Ayton, P., Dent, J. Chater, N. 2009). These are called heuristics and biases in decision making. In this part, other heuristics and biases of framing of the problem, gamblerââ¬â¢s fallacy and overconfidence will be discussed in depth with respective example and ACAR of its significance on process of making decisions. Firstly, the bias is framing of the problem. When people frame theRead MoreE Mail, Online Conferencing, And Mobile Phones Have Become Essential Tools For Conducting Business937 Words à |à 4 Pagesthem convenience while doing shopping. Furthermore, many businesses are starting to have their own web pages by using social network like Facebook, or Twitter, etc. 2. Three activities are; which produce information organizations need to make decisions, controlling, analyzing, and creating new products or services; input, processing, and output. Input: Captures raw data from organization or external environment. Processing: Converts raw data into meaningful form. Output (feedback):Read MoreBuying Patterns Or Seasonable Variations As Relevant Essay1750 Words à |à 7 Pagesaccounts are usually bought in Las any one time. â⬠¢ The population of the decisions / buyer. : This article percent of the population of a consumer purchase history and models to predict the decisions of behaviorally devotion catalog. Based on the data from the two surveys, the buyer of a catalog of women s clothing, tools, the study found that repeat customers is a difference from switching on several measures. Part of the decision model that exists among buyers catalogs wear a routine that works withRead MoreRisks And Risks Of A Investment Return1124 Words à |à 5 PagesWith the development of capital market, an increasing number of investors have a chance invest their money in the stock exchange. Investment return is the reason that the investors put their money in the stock market. However, when they spend their money in the market, they will come across the risk of the securities. In other words, investors receive the higher investment return which means they will come across the greater risk too. According to Reilly a nd Brown, risk means the uncertainty of futureRead MoreEnvironmental Analysis of Starbucks1446 Words à |à 6 PagesThe impact of interest rate increasing on real estate market Generally, the increasing of the bankââ¬â¢s interest rate has crowding-out effect on the asset bubble. But how does interest rate affect the real estate market? We can analyze the effect of interest rate increasing on different market entities from micro-perspective. FOR ONE THAT HAVING BOUGHT THE HOUSE: Monthly payment increases and the assets may shrink. Most of the housing mortgage loan is floating interest rate now. According toRead MoreNetwork And Relational Perspectives For Community Psychology1244 Words à |à 5 PagesChristens, B. (2014). Linking the Levels: Network and Relational Perspectives for Community Psychology. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Brian_Christens/publication/261771586_Linking_the_Levels_Network_and_Relational_Perspectives_for_Community_Psychology/links/557b03bc08aec87640d9b364.pdf Summary In the article ââ¬Å"Linking the Levels: Network and Relational Perspectives for Community Psychologyâ⬠, networks and relationships have great importance for understanding communities, settingsRead MoreThe Mortgage Crisis And Stock Market Decline Essay1128 Words à |à 5 Pagescrisis in relation to behavioral finance Behavioral finance definitely can be a topic of an impact on the financial crisis, more specifically the mortgage crisis of several years ago. The mortgage market has since been on the upward trend; however, there are several implications, which hindered the growth process strictly related to behavioral finance. In the excerpt from Nicholas Barberis entitled, ââ¬Å"Psychology and the Financial Crisis of 2007-2008,â⬠he talks about the implications from behavioral
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Guilt, Duty, And Unrequited Love Essay Example For Students
Guilt, Duty, And Unrequited Love Essay Guilt, Duty, and Unrequited Love: Deconstructing the Love Triangles in James Joyces The Dead and Thomas Hardys Jude the Obscurequot;Its no problem of mine but its a problem I fight, living a life that I cant leave behind. But theres no sense in telling me, the wisdom of the cruel words that you speak. But thats the way that it goes and nobody knows, while everyday my confusion grows.;quot; New Order, Bizarre Love Triangle, from Substance, 1987Most people who have watched a soap opera can recognize that the love triangle is a crucial element to the plot. In fact, the original radio broadcasted soap operas seemed to consist almost entirely of love triangles. The love triangle, for plot purposes, seems to be a popular technique employed to change the dynamic, add dimension, and generally spice up an otherwise stagnant monogamous relationship. It would make for a pretty dull and quite unpopular show if such popular daytime soap characters as Luke and Laura or Bo and Hope had enjoyed a sm ooth courtship, uncomplicated marriage and then grew old and gray together without a single conflict. The viewers watched them go through many conflicts, some of which involved the classic love triangle. Such conflicts as the love triangle keep the story moving. Common elements of triangles in todays soaps consist of lust, greed, jealousy, any of which are interchangeable with the conflicts resulting from situations involving lovers coming back from the dead or paternity uncertainties. Yet love triangles, whether in the soap opera or in the novel, are not all uniformly constructed. James Joyces The Dead and Thomas Hardys Jude the Obscure, both modernist novels, each contain love triangles as an integral element of the story. The key triangles I will focus on are comprised of Michael, Greta and Gabriel, and, Philotson, Sue, and Jude. Although not absolutely identical, deconstruction reveals guilt, duty, and unrequited love as essential components to the construction of both. #9;Besides the most obvious similarity that both triangles are composed of one woman and two men, guilt also figures prominently. Although the men of the triangles may have their own guilt-related issues, it seems as though it is the guilt felt by the women that presents the most conflict. In The Dead, Greta has to live with the knowledge that it is because of her, although indirectly, that Michael died. It is likely that because of this guilt that she pauses on the staircase to listen to The Lass of Aughrim, a song that, as she tells Gabriel later, reminds her of Michael. At the time, her husband interprets her expression on the staircase as one of quot;grace and mysteryas if she were a symbol of something.quot;(Joyce 2028). He was correct, except not in the way that he thought. All the way to the hotel, the lingering memory of that sight of her incites his passion. However, he experiences a terrible upset as Greta tells him about the song and what it means to her. This is the criti cal moment where Michael, or rather his memory, enters and completes the triangle, although he may have been there all along without Gabriels knowledge. To Gabriel, this turn of events casts a different light on his entire marriage to Greta as he quot;thought of how she who lay beside him had locked in her heart for so many years that image of her lovers eyes when he told her that he did not wish to livequot;(Joyce 2035). He wonders quot;how poor a part he, her husband, had played in her lifequot;(Joyce 2035). Although it is a bit peculiar for one of the members of this bizarre love triangle to reside beyond the grave, we see here that Michael plays a significant role, perhaps altering Gabriel and Gretas relationship forever, with Gretas guilt as the instigating factor. #9;As for Sue, in Jude, her guilt operates on a completely different level, a religious one. Like Greta, Sue also had a sick man die after braving the elements just to see her. Yet, unlike The Dead, this event has no great impact on the love triangle between Jude, Sue and Philotson. This three-cornered romantic disaster, because of Sues return to Philotson, had already reached its climax. If anything, Judes death made Sues promise never to see him again easier. But because Judes death happens at the end of novel, the reader does not find out if this adds to or detracts from her guilt. All we are told is that she is quot;tired and miserable,quot; quot;years and years older,quot; quot;quite a staid worn woman,quot; and still absolutely repulsed by Philotson (Hardy 431). Sues guilt originates from societal pressures, and then surfaces after the death of the children. She knows that shacking up with Jude after her divorce from Philotson is frowned upon, yet she does not share the same morals and values as the society in which she lived, thus, does not expect any sort of punishment. She takes the horrifying death of her children as a sign of divine admonishment. quot;I see marriage differently now!M y babies have been taken from me to show me this!quot;(Hardy 369). Therefore, so that their deaths would not have been in vain, Sue becomes religious and returns to Philotson, adding more complexity to the triangle. Sues last words to Jude before he dies are: quot;Dont follow medont look at me. Leave me, for pitys sake!quot;(Hardy 412). This bizarre love triangle may not be broken even after Judes death, for it is he whom she really loves. For Philotson, Sue only feels a sense of duty. Golden Rice EssayThis may be how Philotson felt when he found that his love for Sue was so undeniably unrequited. How damaging it must be for a mans ego to find that his wife would rather brave sleeping in a closet than with him. Philotson wonders wry, quot;What must a womans aversion be when it is stronger than her fear of spiders!quot;(Hardy 232). The poor man had normal expectations for his marriage, only to find that the mere suggestion of intimacy prompted her leap to what could have been her death. He explains to his friend Gillingham, quot;She jumped out the windowso strong was her dread of me!quot;(Hardy 241). This is the final straw and Philotson grants her a divorce. Yet, he is not the only one to experience unrequited love. Jude does also, but definitely not to such a severe degree. Although, Sue loves Jude, she does not seem to love him enough to stay with him, at least not in the way he loves her. He wants her as a wife and she is content to go back to just friendship. quot;Well be dear friends just the same Jude, wont we?quot;(Hardy 374). She asks him, as if Jude could so easily dissolve his romantic feelings for her. Sues only real true love appear to be her own values and moral urges, which seem to change with the tide throughout the novel. #9;Love, with its power to create agony or ecstasy, is a dependable source of drama, whether it be for the novel or the soap opera. As we see in Jude the Obscure and The Dead, the tension of the love relationship is increased with the addition of a third party. Jude and Sues relationship may likely have been quite simpler without the presence of Philotson. He would not have been an option for Sues need to rectify the death of the children. In fact, she may have seen marriage to Jude as the right thing to do. They may have actually gotten married and been very happy. But for some reason, Hardy did not allow this to happen. Instead, he preferred to leave the reader with the dark view of love, where there is n ot always a happy ending. As for Gabriel and Gretas relationship, if Greta had not told of Michael, Gabriels evening may have ended much differently. He would most likely have satisfied his lust, yet the novel would lack the epiphany Gretas confession causes him to have. The components of guilt, duty, and unrequited love, though not universal traits, do well to maintain the complexity and efficacy of these particular love triangles.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Zoology Lab Report Essay Example
Zoology Lab Report Paper Materials and Methods: Experiment #1: Before we did anything we punched fifteen discs out of the filter paper. Once we had our discs we then got our catalane, potato juice. We put it into small containers with lids with labels on them that read 100%, 80%, 60%, 40%, 20% and 0%. Each container contained water and potato juice. In the 100% it contained ml of catalane and Mol of water. In the 80% it contained ml of catalane and ml of water. In the 60% it contained ml of catalane and ml of water. In the 40% it contained ml of catalane and ml of water. In the it contained ml of catalane and ml of water. Lastly, in the 0% it contained ml of catalane and ml of water. Once we had our catalane ready we poured hydrogen peroxide in a graduated cylinder to the top. We got our timer ready and then we began our experiment. First we did the 0% catalane. We grabbed the edge of one of the filter paper discs and dipped it into the 0% catalane and then dropped it into the graduated cylinder containing the hydrogen peroxide. For the 0% catalane you had to wait three minutes because the disc would not go to the top. We then moved on the do the 20% catalane. We will write a custom essay sample on Zoology Lab Report specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Zoology Lab Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Zoology Lab Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We dipped the filter paper disc into the catalane and then blotted it so there was no dripping of the catalane. We then roped it into the hydrogen peroxide and timed it until it reached the top of the graduated cylinder. We repeated this step three times for each of the catalysts. Once we had the times of all three trials you then calculated the average time. Once you had the average time you divided the distance in millimeters by the average time and that is what gave you your reaction rate. Experiment #2: First, before you do anything, you had to heat up the hydrogen peroxide to 80*C. You then used the same labeled containers with the catalane in it from experiment one. For our experiment we did our first trial at 70*C because our hydrogen peroxide dropped 10* before we could perform the experiment. First we dipped our filter disc into the 100% catalane and blotted it until there was no excess catalane on the disc and then we dropped it in the peroxide at 70*C. We timed how long it took to come up, but because the temperature is so hot you are just going to have to wait the three minutes again because it will not float up to the top. We then cooled our hydrogen peroxide down in the tub of ice to 50*C and dipped our filter paper disc into the 100% catalane, blotted it, and then dropped it into the hydrogen peroxide. We timed how long it took to reach the top as well. We then repeated this step for 40*C, 30*C and 20*C. Once we recorded the time and the distance for each one you then calculated the reaction time by dividing the time by the distance. IV. Results: % Catalane Time 3-friars (Sec. ) Average Time (Sec. ) Distance (mm) Reaction Rate (mm/sec) 100 47 As ass 45. As 44. As mm 2. Mm/s 80 56. S 48. Is ass 52. AS 2. Mm/s 60 ass 59. 75 ASS 56. AS 2. Mm/s ASS sass 104. As 98. AS 1. Mm/s 20 97. As 128. 85 SASS 110. As 1. Mm/s SASS sass Mom Mom/s Graph By the graph shown above the results we obtained from experiment one tell us hat the more enzyme concentration that is present the faster the reaction rate will be. This graph also supports my hypothesis because my hypothesis stated that I think the reaction would happ en faster, and in fact it did happen at a faster rate. Experiment 2: Data Table Temperature (*C) Time (sec) Reaction Rate (ms) 70*C 50*C 90. S mm 1. Mm/s 40*C 42. As 30*C 61. As 1. Mm/s 20*C 127. As 0. Mm/s Based on the graph above I can conclude from this experiment that the effect of temperature on the reaction rate is that the longer it takes the disc to rise causes a lower reaction because the enzyme proteins begin to denature. The graph above also showed some support for my hypothesis. I predicted that the filter discs would float sooner in a warmer substrate but once I looked at my graph above the reaction rate did get faster but when the temperature went up the filter discs didnt float at all. V. Discussion: The results for my experiment #1 supported my hypothesis. My hypothesis stated I think that the filter paper discs would float sooner when you add more enzymes, and when I plotted my line graph of my data it showed me that over time the reaction rate sped up when there were more enzymes present. The ERM 100% enzyme is relative only to the amount of enzyme our professor mixed, meaning that the enzyme concentration could have been a lot higher. I think that the trend of the graph would continue if the enzyme samples got even more concentrated than the ones in this lab because the graph showed us with more enzymes present the faster the reaction will be. If you were to set up a lab to test the effect of varying substrate concentration the student would first have to punch out the three holes of filter disc paper, just like we did, and put the hydrogen peroxide in a graduated cylinder. The student would then have to first oak the filter paper in the catalane until the filter paper was completely covered, then blot it on a paper towel to make sure there isnt any excess catalane. Then place the filter paper into the hydrogen peroxide and time how long it takes to reach the top of the cylinder. Once done calculate your reaction rate then repeat two more times for a more accurate reading. The results for my experiment #2 showed some support for my hypothesis. I predicted that the filter discs would float sooner in the warmer substrate, but when I plotted my graph it showed me that yes, when I heated up the substrate he reaction rate did get faster, but when the temperature got too hot the filter discs did not float at all. They did not float at all because if the enzymes are heated up to much it causes the enzymes bonds to break which would not allow them to bond to the substrate, causing the discs not to float. If you mixed up the enzyme solution and the substrate solution will cause the discs not to float because mixing them takes heat and energy away causing the reaction rate to go down. Also if you let an enzyme boil the heat breaks down the bonds that make up the enzyme and it loses its shape, which leads it to not being allowed to bond o the substrate.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Time As A Determinate Of Final Product In A Dehydration Reaction Essay Example For Students
Time As A Determinate Of Final Product In A Dehydration Reaction Essay Time as a Determinate of Final Product in a Dehydration ReactionRobert Simack, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska. Abstract: This study involved acid dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol. The results varied depending on the time elapsed after initial reaction. I attempted to prove the Evelyn Effect, which stated that over a period of time the products of the aforementioned reaction will beobserved to change volume so that those products formed by a cis isomer of 2-methylcyclohexanol will form first. However, once all molecules in the cis isomer undergo reaction the remaining trans configured 2-methylcyclohexanols will proliferate during the latter period of the reaction. I also postulated as to the possible formulation of 1-ethylcyclopentene, and to the cause of such an event. We will write a custom essay on Time As A Determinate Of Final Product In A Dehydration Reaction specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Introduction: After researching acid-catalyzed dehydration reactions (McMurray) and background on the Evelyn Effect (Clausen) I hypothesize that the cis isomer of 2-methylcyclohexanol will react via an E1 type process forming 1-methylcyclohexene according to predictions from Zaitzevs rule (Lehman). This should be due to the fact that the cis isomer has 2 anti-coplanar hydrogens. These two hydrogens should make the molecule more reactive. The trans isomer, with only one anti-coplanar hydrogen, should be slower to react and will form a 3-methylcyclohexene. In addition the 1-ethylcyclopentene will be formed from both the cis and trans isomers but only if the hydroxyl group is in an equatorial position. In that position electrons from the ring may attack the alcohol directly from behind pushing it off the ring and forming a five-membered ring instead. Results ; Discussion: An NMR (300MHz) spectra of the original reagent and the three fractions provided a huge amount of information in support of my hypothesis. Both cis and trans isomers were present in the spectra for the original material as well as for the first two fractions. The alcohols hydrogen showed up at approximately 3.79 and 3.1 for cis and trans respectively. In the spectra for pure starting material (ref: Jim Starr /Steve Standish NMR 24 March, 2000) cis isomers of starting material comprised only 25% of the sample compared to 75% of trans as observed in the integration of peaks. In the spectra for fraction one a 3:1 ratio of trans to cis was observed. In the spectra of fraction two the cis isomer nearly disappeared; the ratio was roughly 6:1 trans/cis. Finally, in the spectra of the third fraction the cis isomer was absolutely imperceptible while the integration of trans was nearly twice that of the integration from fraction one. These spectra show that cis reacted fi rst and was quickly consumed by the reaction leaving trans isomers to finish the reaction. Because it is known that the reaction with cis starting material caused both 3-methylcyclohexene and 1-methylcyclohexene I postulated that the foremost product of the latter stages of the reaction must be 3-methylcyclohexene, which is the sole product of the trans reaction (McMurray, chap. 11.12). In addition to the cis and trans peaks the peaks for both 3-methylcyclohexene and 1-methylcyclohexene could be found on the spectra at 5.7 and 5.4 respectively. The NMR showed that the integration of 1-methylcyclohexene dropped only slightly throughout the reaction while the integration of 3-methylcyclohexene increased nearly tenfold. The findings from the spectra prove the hypothesis that the cis reaction will go the fastest followed by the trans because as the cis is consumed its peak at 3.79 will decrease as well as the peak for 1-methylcyclohexene due to termination of that products formation. Also, peaks for 1-ethylcyclopentene begin to show in the spectra for the second fraction and increase in size (area beneath the peak) by the spectra of the third fraction. At the root of this phenomena is steric hinderance. Both the cis and trans isomers will form 1-ethylcyclopentene (fig. 1). However, because of steric hinderance the trans isomer is favored to form the 1-ethylcyclopentene. This fact will explain why more of the pentene shows up in the third fraction. .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 , .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .postImageUrl , .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 , .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:hover , .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:visited , .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:active { border:0!important; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:active , .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950 .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucb0d8b367cbe537fb5a26519d8487950:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Coordinate WSH Management System with Legal Compliance EssayFinally, a tiny peak showed at 4.6 in every fractions spectra indicating the presence of methylenecyclohexane. This product formed from the original product by acid catalyst. Experimental: An apparatus was constructed with a round bottom flask topped by a claisen adaptor in which was placed a thermometer and a condensing tube. In the apparatus 150mmole of 2-methylcyclohexanol was mixed with 5mL H3PO4 and distilled. The distilled liquid was collected in three tubes, at approximately 4mL per tube, labeled fraction 1, 2 and 3. Each fraction was placed in a centrifuge tube and combined with 4mL saturated NaHCO3. The aqueous layer was removed and MgSO4 was added for a final separation. The solid and aqueous layers were then removed and the final product was combined with CDCL3 in an NMR tube in preparation for spectra. The liquid remaining in the original apparatus was put through the separation process described above. However, instead of CDCL3 as a spectrum reagent we used CH2CL2. Also, an NMR was not performed on the remaining liquid but instead a GC. Figure 1: Reactions of cis and trans isomers of 2-methylcyclohexanol during acid-catalyzed dehydration. BibliographyClausen, Tom, ?Organic Chemistry 324 Lecture,? Univeristy of Alaska, Fairbanks, March 20, 2000. Lehman, John W., Operational Organic Chemistry, 3rd ed., New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1999. McMurry, John, Organic Chemistry, 4th ed., California: Brooks/Cole Publishing, 1996. Science Essays
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